Root canal treatment is a procedure used to treat infection or damage within the pulp of a tooth, which contains nerves and blood vessels. It is necessary when the pulp becomes infected due to decay, trauma, or repeated dental procedures, and it helps save the tooth from extraction.

Contrary to common belief, root canal treatment is not typically painful. Local anesthesia is used to numb the area, ensuring a comfortable procedure. After the treatment, some mild discomfort or sensitivity may occur but can usually be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers.

The procedure typically takes one to two hours, depending on the complexity of the tooth and the extent of infection. Some cases may require more than one appointment, especially if the infection is severe.

If left untreated, an infected or damaged tooth can lead to severe pain, abscesses, or even tooth loss. The infection can spread to surrounding teeth or the jaw, leading to more complex and costly treatments.

After a root canal, it’s important to avoid chewing hard foods on the treated tooth until it is fully restored with a crown or filling. Follow your dentist’s aftercare instructions, including practicing good oral hygiene and scheduling any necessary follow-up appointments for the final restoration.